"when"在英語中是一個非常常用的詞,主要用作連詞和副詞,也可以作為疑問詞。以下是"when"的幾種常見句型:
be doing sth…when…:表示「正在做某事這時……」。例如:"He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in."(他正笑著的時候門突然開了,他妻子走了進來)。
be about to do sth…when…:表示「正要做某事這時……」。例如:"We were about to start when it began to rain."(我們剛要出發,天就開始下雨了)。
had not done sth…when…/hardly…when…:表示「剛做完某事這時……」。例如:"He had not fallen asleep when the telephone rang."(他剛要入睡電話就響了)。
had just done…when…:表示「剛做完某事這時……」。例如:"I had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang."(在勞累了一天之後我剛剛就寢,電話鈴就響了)。
be on the point of doing…when…:表示「正要做某事這時……」。例如:"She was on the point of leaving when I arrived."(她正要離開,這時我來了)。
when用作疑問副詞:用來詢問某事發生的時間。例如:"I'd like to know when they will let him out."(我想知道他們什麼時候能讓他出去)。
when用作連詞:引導狀語從句,表示時間時作「當…時,在…的時候」的意思。例如:"When the weather is good,I usually go to the country."(若是天氣好的話,我總是到鄉下去)。
以上就是"when"的幾種常見句型和用法。